Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is expanding in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation companies that are beginning to make online organizations more practical.


For many years, mobile payments failed to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have fostered a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic fraud and sluggish internet speeds have held Nigerian online consumers back however sports betting companies says the new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their sites are altering mindsets towards online transactions.


"We have actually seen substantial growth in the number of payment services that are offered. All that is absolutely changing the video gaming area," stated Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's commercial capital.


"The operators will go with whoever is much faster, whoever can connect to their platform with less problems and glitches," he said, adding that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That development has actually been matched by an increase in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the main bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of almost 190 million, rising mobile phone use and falling information costs, Nigeria has actually long been viewed as a great chance for online businesses - once customers feel comfortable with electronic payments.

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Online gaming companies say that is taking place, though reaching the tens of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services remains a difficulty for pure online retailers.


British online wagering company Betway opened its first African organization in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.


"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.

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"The development in the variety of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has actually assisted the business to grow. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to begin running in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting companies cashing in on the soccer craze whipped up by Nigeria's involvement worldwide Cup state they are finding the payment systems produced by local start-ups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another local startup Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are offering competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the primary platform utilized by businesses running in Nigeria.


"We added Paystack as one of our payment choices with no fanfare, without announcing to our clients, and within a month it soared to the primary most secondhand payment choice on the website," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the country's 2nd most significant wagering firm, now had 2 million routine customers on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment alternative since it was included late 2017.


Paystack was set up by two Nigerian computer system science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early phase financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the variety of monthly deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He stated an environment of developers had emerged around Paystack, creating software application to integrate the platform into sites. "We have actually seen a growth because neighborhood and they have carried us along," said Quartey.


Paystack stated it enables payments for a number of wagering companies however also a broad range of organizations, from utility services to transport companies to insurer Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator program along with endeavor capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT

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Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually corresponded with the arrival of foreign investors hoping to take advantage of sports betting wagering.

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Industry experts say the sector creates about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet led the trend, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company released in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were split between shops and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and capability for customers to avoid the preconception of gaming in public indicated online deals would grow.


But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was essential to have a store network, not least because many customers still remain hesitant to invest online.


He stated the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian sports betting stores frequently act as social hubs where consumers can enjoy soccer free of charge while positioning bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the busy Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to see Nigeria's final warm up video game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory worker who earns 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a television screen inside. He stated he began gambling three months back and bets up to 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have actually been playing I have actually not won anything but I believe that one day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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